MFJ -998 Manuel d'instructions Page 8

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MFJ-1625 Instruction Manual Window/Balcony Mount Antenna
8
Grounding Hints
To minimize RFI, antennas should be kept away from other wiring as much as possible. Also,
the antenna should be adequately insulated to prevent arcing or accidental contact if placed near
other objects.
For safety, it is always best to use both dc and RF grounds. A DC ground may not be practical in
some portable locations, however.
It is always important to have a good RF ground, provided by the counterpoise, when using any
whip or long-wire antenna. This is because the MFJ-1625 tuner needs something to "push"
against in order to force current into the antenna. If a good RF ground is not available, RF will
usually find its way back into the power line (RFI), transmitter audio circuits (RF feedback), or
the operator (RF burns).
Water pipes provide good dc and ac safety grounds, but they are often inadequate for RF
grounding because they are long single conductors. RF grounds require large "spread out"
surfaces with direct multiple connections to the equipment ground point. Water pipes, heating
ducts, or multiple ground rods may work (especially if they are all connected together with
jumper wires), but the best RF grounds are radial systems or multi-wire counterpoises.
Antenna Hints
WARNING:
For operator safety, a good earth ground should be installed and connected
to the case of the MFJ-1625. Make certain the safety ground connects to
the same terminal that connects to the transmitter and other station
accessories. A binding post labeled "COUNTERPOISE" is provided for
counterpoise or other RF ground connection(s). This post will not provide a
safety ground.
Matching Problems
Most matching problems occur when the antenna system presents extremely high impedance to
the tuner. This occurs when the antenna is approximately a half-wavelength long at the
frequency at which you are trying to tune.
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